Essential Insights to Pediatric Intensive Care

A nurse assessing a patient under pediatric intensive care.

Pediatric intensive care is a specialized solution for critically ill infants. Admitting children to undergo this treatment can be stressful for families, especially when they expect uncertainty. However, it is crucial to know how intensive care works, especially within home settings. Keep reading to discover essential insights into taking intensive care of your child.

Understanding Pediatric Intensive Care

Defining pediatric intensive care generally revolves around specialized treatments in either hospital or home settings. These treatments involve advanced medical technology to care for infants or young patients with critical conditions. 

Moreover, it maintains a higher staff-to-patient ratio compared to general pediatric care. This feature grants healthcare professionals more individualized attention and allows them to take immediate action regarding a patient’s condition.

According to PubMed Central, 80% of parents reported that their child’s quality of life improved after taking home care. The evolution of pediatric critical care continuously improves outcomes for severe health challenges in the long run. With the implementation of ongoing improvements, the success rate would also improve over time.

Criteria for Home Intensive Care

Families need to understand the criteria for admission to intensive care once the option is deemed necessary. This approach is designed to handle different severe medical conditions that require constant monitoring and advanced interventions. When considering these types of care, you should consider if your child possesses the following:

Infant’s Condition

Admission to the PICU is reserved for medically fragile infants. Medical conditions that heavily require intensive care may include:

  • Respiratory distress;
  • Hemodynamic instability;
  • Severe infections; or
  • Disorders that affect the organ system.

If your infant has complex and chronic conditions, you may require 24/7 at-home nursing care. For example, a child with asthma might experience severe flare-ups if their condition is not promptly managed with appropriate medications and lifestyle adjustments.

Severity of the Condition

Some illnesses can last a lifetime and affect a child’s behavior. These conditions can worsen if not treated properly. Pediatric nurses in intensive care dedicate their time to helping parents care for and treat their infants when it is most needed. 

Timeliness of Intervention

Timing your child’s admission to home nursing services is crucial in determining the infant’s critical outcome. 

Delays in considering pediatric intensive care can affect the length of the treatment. Additionally, various conditions can worsen if not treated at the earliest time possible. Moreover, delaying home nursing options can lead to prolonged hospital stays. Not only does this lead to increased healthcare costs, but also stresses the child.

Importance Of Asking Questions

Pediatric nurses provide not only medical care but also emotional support to help families cope with stress and anxiety. You are allowed to voice out questions regarding home intensive care and its associated process. Whether it is about treatment options or success rate, feel free to inquire about details that would ease your concerns. 

Additionally, expressing your thoughts may also help home nurses tailor their approach to further optimize the treatment process.

Follow-Up Home Care

Home nurses are not just available to look after your kids, they are also there to help you too. Having experience in the medical field, these nurses will provide helpful advice to parents in properly taking care of their infants. For example, they can share effective tips for infection control or the best ways to help cardiac-infected children. 

Moreover, you need to obtain follow-up care, which may include outpatient services and follow-up appointments. These treatments are needed in case conditions after post-intensive care occur. The services are also needed for infant patients who need 24/7 home care.

Need For Intervention Care

Pediatric home nurses are ideal partners who can help you take care of infants at their most vulnerable. However, it is critically important to be aware that hospital trips and assistance are also needed depending on the condition’s severity.

A pediatric and neonatal specialist is needed to assess your infant’s condition. If they show signs of deterioration despite initial treatment efforts, immediate intervention may be needed. Programs such as neonatal neurodevelopmental clinics demonstrate how follow-up home care can be organized to support high-risk infants following discharge from the NICU.

You should know what comes next when your child goes under this treatment. Your home nurse can help your infant transition from hospital to home once the intervention care is no longer necessary.

Rely On Nursing Evolutions For Successful Care

While navigating Pediatric Intensive Care can be overwhelming, understanding its role, significance, and success lightens the load. Carried out by trusted nurses and medical experts, these treatments ensure the best health outcome for your infant. Moreover, thanks to continuous learning and digital advancements, these treatments empower you in challenging times.

At Nursing Evolution, we have a dedicated team of pediatric nurses that aims to change how you see critical infant healthcare. Visit our website for more details today!

Frequently Asked Questions

Looking into the complexity of pediatric intensive care helps to better understand what it is and what to expect. Recently, some family members inquired about common questions that clarify the field further. Listed below are some of these frequent questions.

What is pediatric intensive care?

Intensive Pediatric Care is a specialized approach to treating medically fragile infants. It often involves services that regularly nurse infants over time. Moreover, this type of care stabilizes the child’s condition and prevents further complications from occurring.

When is more intensive infant care needed?

Your baby may need to meet specific criteria in order to be admitted to more intensive care. These criteria include being underweight, experiencing respiratory distress, or having infections. At Nursing Evolutions, we provide intensive pediatric infant care in our Pediatric Critical Care Houses (PCCH). Our treatment programs include:

  • Habilitative and transitional care
  • Comfort and hospice care
  • Respite care

Supporting the Development of Newborns with Cardiac Conditions

A nurses for newborns reading a book to an infant.

Newborns with cardiac conditions can face unique challenges. But with the proper support, they can thrive and reach their full potential. Fortunately, nursing care can help nurture your child through their early stages of development. By closely monitoring their health and managing their treatment, nurses for newborns can significantly influence your infant’s growth, well-being, and overall development.

Understanding Cardiac Conditions in Newborns

Cardiac conditions or congenital heart defects happen when there’s a problem with the structure of an infant’s heart at birth. These conditions can vary in severity and impact, where some don’t need surgery while others require complex care.

Common types of cardiac conditions in infants include:

  • Atrial Septal Defect (ASD)
  • Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA)
  • Transposition of the Great Arteries (TGA)
  • Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF)
  • Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD)

Babies with congenital heart diseases may achieve their developmental milestones slower than other infants. Fortunately, nurses for newborns can help in pediatric care and support.

The Roles of Nursing Care in Early Diagnosis and Management

Early identification of cardiac conditions in newborns is important so they can start treatment promptly. This can significantly improve outcomes and reduce complications.

Nurses for your baby are often the first to notice signs of a potential cardiac issue. They regularly check your infant’s vital signs and perform physical assessments to evaluate their health status. If they notice symptoms, they will inform you and refer you to a specialist. 

Supporting Physical Health and Development

Nursing care can help support your infant’s physical health and development. In addition to monitoring their vital signs and administering medication, they can help with nutrition and feeding.

Growth and development in children with heart disease have a big impact on their overall health. Babies with cardiac conditions have difficulty gaining weight since their bodies burn more energy from breathing faster. Some babies may also be unable to absorb nutrients properly because their intestines don’t get enough oxygen. To help maintain a healthy weight, the nurse can help implement the customized nutritional plan created by your baby’s dietician.

Nurses can also introduce techniques to address feeding challenges. For example, they can administer smaller and more frequent feedings to ensure your infant gets the necessary nutrition. They can also monitor for signs of feeding intolerance and adjust their techniques as needed.

Providing Emotional and Psychological Support

While babies may not process their emotions the same way as older children or adults, they’re still highly sensitive to their surroundings and the care they receive.

Nurses for newborns can help support your baby’s emotional and psychological needs by providing a calm and comforting environment. Thus, establishing a consistent routine can make your infant feel stable and secure so they don’t feel stressed.

Nurses can also minimize your baby’s pain through medication or comfort measures like holding or skin-to-skin contact. In addition, medical professionals can also encourage you to be actively involved in your baby’s care so that you can create a strong emotional connection and bond.

Facilitating Developmental Milestones

As previously mentioned, babies with cardiac conditions can achieve development milestones at their own pace. Professionals from home nursing care services can incorporate stimulating activities into their routines to support your baby’s development. These age-appropriate activities will help strengthen your infant’s cognitive, motor, and social skills.

Here are some examples of these activities:

  • Touching and talking
  • Playing soft music
  • Reading aloud
  • Playing with toys with different textures, colors, or sounds
  • Tummy time
  • Head-lifting exercises

They’ll also guide you through techniques, positioning, and interactions so you can feel confident driving your baby’s development progress.

Long-Term Care and Follow-Up

Ultimately, neonatal nursing services can assist with your baby’s long-term care and follow-up. They provide continuous monitoring to assess your baby’s heart function, growth, and development. They can also help detect sudden changes in your infant that may require intervention.

Moreover, nursing care can offer ongoing therapeutic support, family education, and coordinated care. Aside from keeping you updated on your baby’s condition and development, continuous care also ensures they can lead a healthier and fulfilling life as they grow.

Choose Nursing Evolutions for Quality Nursing Care

Nurses for newborns with cardiac conditions can play a significant role in their support and development. They can assist you in managing their conditions and support their development. Thus, you can ensure your baby will have the best possible start in their life.

For compassionate nursing care services for medically fragile and complex babies, consider talking with your physician about Nursing Evolutions. We provide outstanding critical nursing care to help progress medically fragile babies and toddlers.  We help them transition safely out of the hospital to home. For more information, contact us today!

Frequently Asked Questions

For more information on newborn nurses, here are answers to frequently asked questions:

What is the role of a newborn nurse?

A newborn nurse provides care and support to infants in the early stages of their life. They offer medical care and fulfill their developmental needs to ensure your child’s well-being and healthy development.

What does a nurse do when a baby is born?

Nurses often perform a detailed physical exam on newborns to assess their condition and identify any birth injuries or issues. If they need to check further, they move the baby to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU). 

How to become a nurse for newborn babies?

To become a nurse for newborn babies, you’ll need to complete a Bachelor’s degree in Nursing, secure a nursing license, obtain experience in the NICU, and earn certifications for neonatal nursing.

Nursing Job Fair at Bellingham Technical College

nursing team dedicated to advancing RN careers through education, support, and professional development.

Nursing Evolutions on the Road!

Our HR team has been hosting booths at healthcare-oriented job fairs to promote RN careers. Most recently, we traveled to Spokane for Washington State University’s School of Nursing Job Fair, and to the Bellingham Technical College School of Nursing Job Fair. We are currently hiring for Registered Nurse positions and Pediatric Care Technician positions (PCT – nursing students, NARs, or CNAs). But how is it that we can sometimes hire new nursing school grads for such a niche patient specialty?

Training for CNA / Pediatric Care Technicians

Nursing Evolutions patients consistently exceed the expectations of their hospital-based care teams due to the expertise and professionalism of every member of the care team. Pediatric Care Technicians are essential members of the team, and as such, complete rigorous technical training. This includes detailed knowledge of activities that PCTs would only perform in extreme and highly unlikely emergencies; Nursing Evolutions follows emergency preparedness similar to the multiple layers of clinical back-up in a hospital.

Depending on the experience level of the new PCT and their familiarity with tracheostomy care and pediatrics, the training process can take anywhere between four and twelve weeks of full-time shift work. There are many milestones along the way as the new PCT becomes proficient in each patient care activity and passes the associated Nursing Evolutions quiz. At the end of a PCT’s training, we issue their Pediatric Care Technician Certificate with sign-off from the PCT Manager, Nursing Supervisor, Clinical Director, and CEO, and those advancing in RN careers.

Comprehensive RN Mentorship Program

We believe that providing the best care for our patients requires a commitment to continual learning and skill development.

Hands-On Experience with Expert Guidance
New RNs receive hands-on experience under the direct supervision of experienced RNs. The length of the mentorship period varies based on the complexity of the patient’s case and the experience level of the RN. Mentorship continues until the nurse is confident and prepared to provide care independently.

Even experienced RNs participate in the mentorship program when encountering new patient cases, enhancing their RN careers.

Residency Program
Once the mentorship period is complete, nurses can then enroll in our two-year Residency Program which includes a $5,000 retention bonus. The program combines on-the-job training with formal off-site courses to expose RNs to a wide range of situations and decisions that must be made in the field.

At a minimum, all mentees and residents become proficient in the following nursing care responsibilities:

  • Head-to-toe physical assessments
  • Tracheostomy care
  • Managing mechanical ventilation, including pressure and volume ventilation, intensive pulmonary treatments, and cough assist devices
  • Administering fluids and medications through various lines and tubes
  • Nutrition and hydration management
  • Medication administration, both scheduled and as needed
  • Effective communication with patients, family, and healthcare professionals

We currently have open positions! Come visit us at a job fair or reach out to us at hr@nursingevolutions.com!